Head
We expose a built-in component for appending elements to the head of the page:
import Head from 'next/head'
function IndexPage() {
return (
<div>
<Head>
<title>My page title</title>
</Head>
<p>Hello world!</p>
</div>
)
}
export default IndexPageAvoid duplicated tags
To avoid duplicate tags in your head you can use the key property, which will make sure the tag is only rendered once, as in the following example:
import Head from 'next/head'
function IndexPage() {
return (
<div>
<Head>
<title>My page title</title>
<meta property="og:title" content="My page title" key="title" />
</Head>
<Head>
<meta property="og:title" content="My new title" key="title" />
</Head>
<p>Hello world!</p>
</div>
)
}
export default IndexPageIn this case only the second <meta property="og:title" /> is rendered. meta tags with duplicate key attributes are automatically handled.
Good to know:
<title>and<base>tags are automatically checked for duplicates by Next.js, so using key is not necessary for these tags.
The contents of
headget cleared upon unmounting the component, so make sure each page completely defines what it needs inhead, without making assumptions about what other pages added.
Use minimal nesting
title, meta or any other elements (e.g. script) need to be contained as direct children of the Head element,
or wrapped into maximum one level of <React.Fragment> or arrays—otherwise the tags won't be correctly picked up on client-side navigations.
Use next/script for scripts
We recommend using next/script in your component instead of manually creating a <script> in next/head.
No html or body tags
You cannot use <Head> to set attributes on <html> or <body> tags. This will result in an next-head-count is missing error. next/head can only handle tags inside the HTML <head> tag.
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